Endodontics is also known as root canal treatment, which is an important treatment method in the field of dental health. This treatment is applied when the pulp tissue (the area where the vessels and nerves are located) inside the tooth is damaged. So, in which cases is endodontics necessary? In this article, we will discuss in detail in which cases endodontics is applied and what kind of treatment process it is.
Deep Caries: Tooth decay begins with damage to the tooth enamel and if not treated in time, the pulp tissue can become infected. With deep decay, the pulp tissue can become inflamed and spread to the root tip. In this case, endodontic treatment may be required.
Trauma: A traumatic injury to the tooth can cause damage to the pulp tissue. For example, the tooth may break or crack as a result of heavy impacts. In this case, endodontic treatment aims to protect the pulp tissue.
Infections in the Tooth: An infection in the tooth can affect the pulp tissue and cause inflammation. In this case, root canal treatment aims to clean the infected tissue and protect the tooth.
Anatomical Problems in the Tooth: In some cases, congenital or acquired anatomical problems in the structure of the tooth may require root canal treatment. For example, the presence of additional roots in the tooth or a different structure of the root canals than normal may cause the need for endodontics.
Endodontic Treatment Process:
Endodontic treatment usually consists of the following steps:
Examination and Diagnosis: The endodontist first examines the tooth in detail and evaluates the condition by taking x-rays.
Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is applied to the tooth and its surroundings to prevent pain and discomfort during the treatment.
Removing the Pulp: Infected or damaged pulp tissue is removed.
Cleaning and shaping the canals: The root canals are enlarged, shaped and cleaned of infected tissue.
Filling the Channels: The cleaned and shaped channels are filled with special filling materials.
Restoration: The treated tooth is usually restored with a filling or a crown.
Conclusion:
endodonticsEndodontics is an important dental treatment that allows the treatment of damaged or infected tissue on the inside of the tooth. Endodontic treatment may be required in cases such as deep decay, trauma, infections and anatomical problems. This treatment is an effective option to maintain the health of the tooth and improve oral health.
