Gum recession is a condition in which the gums move away from the roots of the teeth and cause the teeth to be more exposed. This condition, which can cause both aesthetic concerns and health problems, can be a sign of a serious periodontal disease. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms and treatment options of gum recession in detail.
Causes
Gum recession can have many different causes. The most common causes include poor oral hygiene, lack of brushing and flossing, periodontal diseases (gingivitis and periodontitis), genetic factors, trauma, and clenching or grinding habits. Smoking and poor eating habits can also contribute to gum recession.
Symptoms
The symptoms of gum recession usually develop slowly and can take time to be recognized. However, symptoms of gum recession can include exposed tooth roots, tooth sensitivity, bleeding gums, changes in gum color, gum recession becoming visible and gaps between teeth. Gum recession can also be considered a sign of advanced periodontal disease.
Treatment Options
Treatment of gum recession varies depending on the severity and causes of the condition. Treatment options may include gum grafts, periodontal surgery, gum regrowth procedures, teeth cleaning and improving oral hygiene habits. Specific treatment plans recommended by the dentist or periodontist should be followed to treat gum recession, especially in the presence of periodontal diseases.
Gum recession is both an aesthetic and health concern and can be a sign of serious periodontal problems. With early detection and appropriate treatment, the progression of gum recession can be halted and even reversed. Therefore, it is important for people who recognize the signs of gum recession to consult a dentist.
